Brand Positioning

Why Discounting is a Symptom,
Not a Strategy

Akash Sonakia 5 April 2025 4 min read Brand Positioning · Pricing

A founder came to me with a problem he had already solved.

His products were not selling. So he decided to offer discounts. The logic was simple: lower the price, remove the friction, get the sale. He had already designed the offer in his head before we even spoke.

There was just one problem. His competition was selling the same category of product at a higher price. And they were selling more.

The issue was never the price. The issue was that nobody had a clear reason to choose his brand over everything else on the shelf. A discount does not fix that. It just makes you a cheaper version of something the customer was not convinced about in the first place.

Discounting and charm pricing are not the same thing

This is the first thing most founders get wrong.

Discounting
Lowers perceived value
Says the product was not worth what you were asking. Trains your customer to wait for the next sale. Erodes margin every time. Signals you are not confident in what you are selling.
Charm pricing
Raises perceived opportunity
Buy 2 get 1 free is not a discount. The COGS on the third unit is a fraction of what you would spend acquiring a new customer. You are not losing margin. You are using it to create a moment of decision.

The difference is not mathematical. It is psychological. One lowers perceived value. The other raises perceived opportunity. Founders who confuse the two end up discounting their way into a margin problem while thinking they are being strategic about growth.

The real reason your product is not selling

Take soap. Specifically, a chandan soap.

If the packaging says “made with chandan,” that is not positioning. That is an ingredient list. Chandan is everywhere. Every second soap brand in India has been saying chandan for thirty years. The customer reads it and feels nothing, because they have seen it a hundred times before.

Now change one thing. Instead of the ingredient, put the outcome.

Outcome-based positioning

“Moisturises your skin in 3 days with the help of chandan.”

Suddenly the customer has something to believe in. A promise. A specific, time-bound result they can hold the brand accountable to. The chandan is still there. It is now working as proof behind the promise rather than the promise itself.

Did the price change? No. Did the product change? No. Did the customer’s reason to buy change? Completely.

That is outcome-based positioning. And it does more for your conversion rate than any discount ever will.

Why founders reach for discounts

Because discounts are visible. You can see the number change. You can measure the immediate spike in orders. It feels like action.

Positioning is invisible. You cannot see it on a spreadsheet the day you change it. The founder who fixes their positioning does not get a result on day one. They get a steadily improving CAC, a customer who refers without being asked, and a product that sells at full price without explanation.

Discounting is what you do when you cannot see the real problem. It is a painkiller for a diagnosis that has not been made yet. And like most painkillers, it stops working the moment you stop taking it.

The question to ask before you discount

Before you cut the price, ask this: can my customer clearly say, in one sentence, what makes this brand the right choice for them specifically?

If the answer is no, or if the answer is vague, a discount will not save the sale. The customer does not know what they are buying. They just know it is cheaper than it was yesterday.

Fix the position first. Then price with confidence.

AS
Akash Sonakia
Founder, Skyshot Business · Brand Positioning Consultant
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